is a branch of philosophy that explores the fundamental nature of reality. It delves into questions about what exists, what it means for something to exist, and the nature of objects and their properties. It addresses topics such as the nature of being, identity, time, space, causality, and the relationship between mind and matter.
In essence, metaphysics seeks to understand the underlying principles and structures that make up the world, beyond the physical and empirical. It can involve inquiries into abstract concepts like possibility, necessity, and the nature of existence itself.