Bodhichitta is a term from Mahayana Buddhism that translates to “awakening mind” or “mind of enlightenment.” It refers to the compassionate wish to attain Buddhahood in order to help all sentient beings achieve liberation from suffering. Bodhichitta is a central concept in Mahayana practice and embodies two key aspects:
- Aspiring Bodhichitta: This is the sincere wish or aspiration to achieve enlightenment for the benefit of all beings. It involves the recognition of the interconnectedness of all beings and a commitment to working for their ultimate welfare. This aspect focuses on developing the intention to attain enlightenment out of compassion and a deep desire to alleviate the suffering of others.
- Engaged Bodhichitta: This involves actively engaging in practices that lead to enlightenment and the cultivation of compassion. It includes the application of this intention through practical actions, such as the practice of the Six Perfections (generosity, ethics, patience, effort, concentration, and wisdom) and the cultivation of compassion and skillful means in daily life.
Bodhichitta is considered a transformative force that drives practitioners to develop wisdom and compassion, ultimately leading to the realization of Buddhahood. It is a key element in Mahayana Buddhist practices and is often viewed as both a goal and a practice, guiding practitioners towards a path of selfless service and spiritual awakening.
